See petro on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "petros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "petro (plural petros)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Venezuelan cryptocurrency launched in 2018, supposed to be backed by the country's oil and mineral reserves. Symbol: ₽."
],
"id": "en-petro-en-noun-pQn-8iJr",
"links": [
[
"Venezuelan",
"Venezuelan"
],
[
"cryptocurrency",
"cryptocurrency"
],
[
"₽",
"₽"
]
]
}
],
"word": "petro"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "petri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "petro",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "petr"
},
"expansion": "petro (plural petri)",
"name": "io-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-petro-io-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "petro"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"πέτρᾱ",
"πέτρα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"petra",
"petra#Latin"
],
[
"*-ō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ō#Proto-Indo-European:_individualizing_nouns"
],
[
"*-Hō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-Hō"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_noun"
],
[
"petra",
"petra#Latin"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_noun"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "petra<t:stone>",
"4": "-ō<id:noun>",
"text": "+",
"title": "petrō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek πέτρᾱ (pétrā)bor.\nLatin petra\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nLatin petrō\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πέτρᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"petra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"individualizing nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"petrō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"petrō\">\nFrom petra (“stone”) + -ō.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek πέτρᾱ (pétrā)bor.\nLatin petra\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nLatin petrō\nFrom petra (“stone”) + -ō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "petrō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnis",
"links": [
[
"petrōnis",
"petronis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "petrō",
"links": [
[
"petrō",
"petro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnēs",
"links": [
[
"petrōnēs",
"petrones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnis",
"links": [
[
"petrōnis",
"petronis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnum",
"links": [
[
"petrōnum",
"petronum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnī",
"links": [
[
"petrōnī",
"petroni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnibus",
"links": [
[
"petrōnibus",
"petronibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnem",
"links": [
[
"petrōnem",
"petronem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnēs",
"links": [
[
"petrōnēs",
"petrones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōne",
"links": [
[
"petrōne",
"petrone#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnibus",
"links": [
[
"petrōnibus",
"petronibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "petrō",
"links": [
[
"petrō",
"petro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnēs",
"links": [
[
"petrōnēs",
"petrones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "petrō<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "petrō m (genitive petrōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "petrō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -o (noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rustic, a country bumpkin, yokel, hayseed, hick"
],
"id": "en-petro-la-noun-uwSjvBBJ",
"links": [
[
"rustic",
"rustic"
],
[
"country bumpkin",
"country bumpkin"
],
[
"yokel",
"yokel"
],
[
"hayseed",
"hayseed"
],
[
"hick",
"hick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rūsticus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -o (noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an old wether (a ram whose flesh is as hard as stone)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "vervēx"
}
],
"id": "en-petro-la-noun-6B2rx85~",
"links": [
[
"wether",
"wether"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛ.troː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛː.tro]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "petro"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "petros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "petro m (plural petros)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧tro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pe‧tro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Currency",
"orig": "es:Currency",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"petro"
],
"id": "en-petro-es-noun-sCXuKeDw",
"links": [
[
"petro",
"petro#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpetɾo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe.t̪ɾo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-etɾo"
}
],
"word": "petro"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "petros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "petro (plural petros)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A Venezuelan cryptocurrency launched in 2018, supposed to be backed by the country's oil and mineral reserves. Symbol: ₽."
],
"links": [
[
"Venezuelan",
"Venezuelan"
],
[
"cryptocurrency",
"cryptocurrency"
],
[
"₽",
"₽"
]
]
}
],
"word": "petro"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "petri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "petro",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "petr"
},
"expansion": "petro (plural petri)",
"name": "io-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "petro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -o (noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"πέτρᾱ",
"πέτρα#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"petra",
"petra#Latin"
],
[
"*-ō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ō#Proto-Indo-European:_individualizing_nouns"
],
[
"*-Hō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-Hō"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_noun"
],
[
"petra",
"petra#Latin"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_noun"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "petra<t:stone>",
"4": "-ō<id:noun>",
"text": "+",
"title": "petrō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek πέτρᾱ (pétrā)bor.\nLatin petra\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nLatin petrō\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πέτρᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"petra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"individualizing nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"petrō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"petrō\">\nFrom petra (“stone”) + -ō.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek πέτρᾱ (pétrā)bor.\nLatin petra\nProto-Indo-European *-ōder.\nProto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?\nLatin -ō\nLatin petrō\nFrom petra (“stone”) + -ō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "petrō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnis",
"links": [
[
"petrōnis",
"petronis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "petrō",
"links": [
[
"petrō",
"petro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnēs",
"links": [
[
"petrōnēs",
"petrones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnis",
"links": [
[
"petrōnis",
"petronis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnum",
"links": [
[
"petrōnum",
"petronum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnī",
"links": [
[
"petrōnī",
"petroni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnibus",
"links": [
[
"petrōnibus",
"petronibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnem",
"links": [
[
"petrōnem",
"petronem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnēs",
"links": [
[
"petrōnēs",
"petrones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōne",
"links": [
[
"petrōne",
"petrone#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnibus",
"links": [
[
"petrōnibus",
"petronibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "petrō",
"links": [
[
"petrō",
"petro#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "petrōnēs",
"links": [
[
"petrōnēs",
"petrones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "petrō<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "petrō m (genitive petrōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "petrō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a rustic, a country bumpkin, yokel, hayseed, hick"
],
"links": [
[
"rustic",
"rustic"
],
[
"country bumpkin",
"country bumpkin"
],
[
"yokel",
"yokel"
],
[
"hayseed",
"hayseed"
],
[
"hick",
"hick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rūsticus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an old wether (a ram whose flesh is as hard as stone)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "vervēx"
}
],
"links": [
[
"wether",
"wether"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛ.troː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛː.tro]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "petro"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "petros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "petro m (plural petros)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧tro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pe‧tro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/etɾo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/etɾo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Currency"
],
"glosses": [
"petro"
],
"links": [
[
"petro",
"petro#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpetɾo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe.t̪ɾo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-etɾo"
}
],
"word": "petro"
}
Download raw JSONL data for petro meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.